Second line of defence (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Second line of defence
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What is the main function of phagocytes?

They digest pathogens

Where are antigens found?

On the cell membrane of pathogens

Which type of cell produces antibodies?

B cells (B-Lymphocytes)

How specific are antibodies to antigens?

Each antibody is specific to one antigen

What is one way antibodies destroy microbes?

By punching holes in them

What are pathogens?

Microorganisms that cause disease

What is the function of anti-toxins?

Counteract toxins produced by pathogens

What triggers the activation of a lymphocyte?

Recognition of antigens

How do antibodies help phagocytes destroy pathogens?

By sticking pathogens together

What role do B-Lymphocytes play in the immune system?

Involved in specific immune response

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