Dialysis machines & kidney transplants (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Dialysis machines & kidney transplants
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What does kidney failure cause to build up in the body?

Toxins like urea

What does a dialysis machine remove from the blood?

Waste products like urea

What component in the dialysis machine allows selective filtering?

Partially permeable membrane

Which essential substance is kept in the blood during dialysis?

Glucose

By what process do waste products move out of the blood during dialysis?

Diffusion

How often do patients typically need dialysis sessions?

Several times a week

What is a key limitation of dialysis?

It doesn't cure kidney failure

What complication can long-term dialysis cause?

Infection or blood vessel damage

Where does a donated kidney typically come from?

Living relative or deceased donor

What is the new kidney connected to during a transplant?

Blood vessels and urinary system

What must a patient take for life after a kidney transplant?

Immunosuppressive drugs

What challenge affects kidney transplant availability?

Shortage of donor kidneys

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