Plotting Straight-Line Graphs (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Plotting straight-line graphs
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Two main methods for plotting straight-line graphs

Table of 3 values method and x=0x=0, y=0y=0 (intercept) method

Table of 3 values method: difficulty level

Often considered the easiest approach

Table of 3 values method: the 3 steps

Choose 3 xx-values, calculate yy-values, plot & draw line

Definition of collinear points

Points that form a straight line

Action if 3 points don't form a straight line

Check your calculations - something has gone wrong

Alternative name for x=0x=0, y=0y=0 method

Intercept method

Definition of xx-intercept

Where the line crosses the xx-axis

Definition of yy-intercept

Where the line crosses the yy-axis

When x=0x=0, y=0y=0 method is particularly effective

When equation is in form ax+by=cax + by = c

Advantage of table of 3 values method

Offers more security - can check if points are collinear

Advantage of x=0x=0, y=0y=0 method

Faster method

Risk of x=0x=0, y=0y=0 method

One error in intercept means entire line is wrong

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