“y = mx + c” (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Understanding y = mx + c
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y=mx+cy = mx + c represents

Standard form for straight line equations

mm in y=mx+cy = mx + c

The gradient (slope) of the line

cc in y=mx+cy = mx + c

The y-intercept

mm is the _____ of xx

Coefficient

cc is the _____ term

Constant term that stands alone

Rearranging to y=mx+cy = mx + c

Isolate yy on one side of the equation

First sketching step (with y=mx+cy = mx + c)

Mark the y-intercept (cc) on graph

Positive gradient direction

Upward from left to right

Negative gradient direction

Downward from left to right

Formula for gradient from graph

m=change in ychange in xm = \frac{\text{change in y}}{\text{change in x}}

xx value at y-intercept

x=0x = 0

Larger m|m| means

Steeper line

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