Conscience, Religious Authority and Civil Authority (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Quizzes

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Conscience, Religious Authority and Civil Authority
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What is a conscientious objector?

Someone who refuses military service

What do conscientious objectors believe is fundamentally wrong?

Taking another person's life

How is conscientious objection best characterized?

A deeply held moral conviction

Which three authorities can provide conflicting guidance on military service?

Conscience, religion, civil authority

Which religious institution follows Just War Theory?

The Roman Catholic Church

What does Just War Theory teach about warfare?

Warfare is acceptable under conditions

What does civil authority argue citizens have regarding military service?

A patriotic duty to serve

How long must young men serve in the South Korean armed forces?

18-21 months

What might conscientious objectors accept rather than compromise their beliefs?

Imprisonment

What characteristic defines medical roles as a compromise for conscientious objectors?

They save rather than take lives

When did the United States operate a military draft system?

1940s through early 1970s

What did some Americans do to avoid military service during the Vietnam War?

Fled to Canada

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