Electrical Conductors, Semi-Conductors, and Insulators (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Electrical Conductors, Semi-Conductors, and Insulators
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How many main categories are materials classified into based on electrical conductivity?

Three

What is the key property of electrical conductors?

They allow current to pass easily

What model explains why metals are good electrical conductors?

Sea of electrons model

Which metal has the best electrical conductivity but is too expensive for everyday use?

Silver

Why is aluminium used in power transmission lines?

It's much lighter than copper

What is the key property of insulators?

They do not allow current to flow

Which material is commonly used as an insulator to coat electrical wires?

Plastic

How do semi-conductors behave when their temperature changes?

Insulators when cold, conductors when hot

Which two elements are the most important semi-conductors?

Silicon SiSi and germanium GeGe

In the conductivity experiment, what indicates a substance is a conductor?

The light bulb glows

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