Conservation of Atoms and Mass in Reactions (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Conservation of Atoms and Mass in Reactions
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What happens to atoms during a chemical reaction?

They rearrange to form new compounds

What does the law of conservation of mass state?

Total mass is conserved during reaction

Which statement about conservation in reactions is correct?

Atoms are conserved, molecules are not

In a closed system, how does the total mass after a reaction compare to the mass before?

They are equal

Why must chemical equations be balanced?

Because atoms are conserved in reactions

What can happen in open systems that appears to violate conservation?

Products like gases might escape

What remains the same before and after a chemical reaction?

Total number of each type of atom

Why is mass conserved during chemical reactions?

Atoms are neither created nor destroyed

Which mathematical relationship expresses mass conservation?

∑Mass Reactants=∑Mass Products\sum \text{Mass Reactants} = \sum \text{Mass Products}

In a balanced chemical equation, what must be equal on both sides?

Number of each type of atom

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