Isotopes (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Isotopes
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What are isotopes?

Atoms with same protons, different neutrons

What determines the chemical behaviour of an element?

The number of protons and electrons

What do all isotopes of the same element have in common?

Same atomic number

How do isotopes of the same element differ from each other?

Different numbers of neutrons

Why do isotopes have the same chemical properties?

They have the same electron arrangement

In the isotope notation E-A, what does A represent?

The mass number

How many neutrons does Cl-35\text{Cl-35} contain?

18 neutrons

What is the natural abundance of Cl-35\text{Cl-35} on Earth?

75%

What is the average atomic mass of chlorine given Cl-35\text{Cl-35} (75%, 35 u) and Cl-37\text{Cl-37} (25%, 37 u)?

35.5 u

What defines an element's identity?

The number of protons

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