Ultrasound and the Physics of Hearing (Grade 10 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Ultrasound and the Physics of Hearing
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What does a 10 dB increase represent in sound intensity?

10 times more intense

What sound level represents the threshold of hearing?

0 dB

At what sound level can hearing damage begin to occur over time?

80 dB

What defines ultrasound?

Sound above 20 kHz

What frequency range is used for ultrasonic cleaning of jewellery?

20-40 kHz

How does medical ultrasound imaging work?

Reflection at boundaries between tissues

What are the three main sections of the human ear?

Outer, middle, and inner ear

What is the function of the three small bones in the middle ear?

Amplify vibrations

What does the cochlea do in the hearing process?

Converts vibrations to electrical signals

At what sound level does immediate pain and potential damage occur?

120 dB

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