Biodiesel (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Biodiesel
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What is biodiesel composed of?

Methyl esters of long chain carboxylic acids

What is the process called that produces biodiesel from vegetable oils and methanol?

Trans-esterification

What does trans-esterification involve?

Ester + alcohol → new ester + alcohol

What type of catalyst is used in biodiesel production?

Strong base like KOH

What does it mean for a fuel to be carbon-neutral?

CO2CO₂ released = CO2CO₂ absorbed in growth

Which crops are mentioned as biodiesel feedstocks?

Soybeans and rapeseed

Which factor challenges biodiesel's carbon neutrality?

Energy for irrigation from fossil fuels

What issue arises from using land for biodiesel crops instead of food crops?

Food shortages or higher food prices

Which energy sources could make biodiesel production truly carbon-neutral?

Solar, wind, or hydropower

Why might biodiesel not be carbon neutral overall?

Fossil fuels used for fertiliser

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