The Balance of Payments: The Fundamentals (AQA A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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The Balance of Payments: The Fundamentals
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What does the balance of payments record?

All monetary transactions with other nations

Which component is considered the most important part of the balance of payments?

The current account

What was the UK's balance of trade in goods in 2020?

−£128.7 billion

Which UK service sector contributed the largest individual surplus in 2020?

Financial services

What do primary income flows mainly consist of?

Investment income like profits & dividends

Which of these is an example of secondary income?

Overseas aid donations

What does a current account deficit indicate?

Currency outflows exceed inflows

What does foreign direct investment (FDI) involve?

Investment in real productive assets

What triggers hot money flows between currencies?

Interest rate differences

Where are capital flows recorded in the balance of payments?

In the financial account

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