Prokaryotes and eukaryotes (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Eukaryotes & Prokaryotes
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Which of the following are examples of eukaryotes?

Plants, animals, fungi and protists

Which organisms are classified as prokaryotes?

Bacteria and archaea

Where does aerobic respiration occur in eukaryotic cells?

Mitochondria

What is the function of ribosomes?

Protein synthesis

What substance is the plant cell wall made of?

Cellulose

How is genetic material structured in prokaryotic cells?

Single loop of DNA in cytoplasm

What are plasmids?

Small rings of DNA

What is the typical size range of eukaryotic cells?

10-100 micrometres

Do prokaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles?

No, they do not

How do prokaryotic cells reproduce?

Binary fission

What pigment do chloroplasts contain?

Chlorophyll

What is the function of flagella in bacteria?

Help the cell move

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