Single brackets (OCR GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Single brackets
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Rule for expanding single brackets

Multiply everything inside by the term outside

Result of: positive × negative

Negative

Result of: negative × negative

Positive

Expand 3(2a+6)3(2a+6)

6a+126a+12

Expand 4(t+2)-4(t+2)

4t8-4t-8

Expand 10(2c4)-10(2c-4)

20c+40-20c+40

Expand 5a(2bc)5a(2b-c)

10ab5ac10ab-5ac

What is r×rr \times r?

r2r^2

Expand 4r(2r9t)4r(2r-9t)

8r236rt8r^2-36rt

Can brackets contain 3+ terms?

Yes, multiply outside term by each inside term

Expand 2ab(4a3ab2)2ab(4a-3ab^2)

8a2b6a2b38a^2b-6a^2b^3

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