Secondary Data (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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Secondary Data
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Secondary data in animal production

Information already collected by researchers/agencies to analyse animal performance and trends

Daily live-weight gain (DLG)

Weight an animal gains per day during a specific period

Feed conversion rate (FCR)

Efficiency of converting feed into live weight gain

DLG formula

Final weightInitial weightDays\frac{\text{Final weight} - \text{Initial weight}}{\text{Days}}

FCR formula

Total feed intake (DM)Live-weight gain\frac{\text{Total feed intake (DM)}}{\text{Live-weight gain}}

Lower FCR value means

Better efficiency - less feed needed per kg of weight gain

Higher DLG values indicate

Good nutrition and management practices

Evening vs morning milk fat content

Evening higher: 4.2% vs 3.7%

Evening vs morning milk total solids

Evening higher: 13.02% vs 12.52%

Two types of feed measurement

Fresh weight or dry matter basis

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