Alleles (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Alleles
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What are alleles?

Different versions of the same gene

How many alleles does each individual have for each gene?

Two

What term describes an individual with two identical alleles for a gene?

Homozygous

What term describes an individual with two different alleles for a gene?

Heterozygous

What is the genotype?

Combination of alleles an individual has

What is the phenotype?

Physical expression of the trait

How are dominant alleles represented?

Capital letter

How are recessive alleles represented?

Lowercase letter

When is a dominant allele expressed?

Even if only one copy is present

When is a recessive allele expressed?

Only if two copies are present

Which genotypes show the dominant characteristic?

CC or Cc

Which genotype is needed for a recessive characteristic?

cc

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