Embedded systems (Edexcel GCSE Computer Science): Quizzes

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Embedded systems
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What is an embedded system?

A tiny computer built into a device

What is the key difference between embedded systems and regular computers?

Specialization for one task

What does it mean when embedded systems work in 'real-time'?

They respond instantly without delays

Why are embedded systems described as 'single-purpose'?

They do one specific task really well

Why is low power consumption important for embedded systems?

Many run on batteries for long periods

What three key elements does a microcontroller contain?

CPU, RAM, Flash memory

What do actuators do in an embedded system?

Convert commands into physical actions

What is the purpose of sensors in embedded systems?

To gather information from the outside

What is firmware in an embedded system?

The permanent program telling it what to do

Why must embedded systems have a small physical size?

To fit inside other devices

What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?

Physical objects collecting and sharing data

What makes many IoT devices vulnerable to hackers?

Default passwords users never change

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