Visible light & colour (Edexcel GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Visible light & colour
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What determines colour of materials?

How they absorb, transmit & reflect light wavelengths

What is white light?

Mixture of all visible light colours with different wavelengths

Define opaque objects

Objects that do not allow light to pass through them

What determines colour of opaque objects?

The wavelengths of light that are reflected

What wavelengths does a red object reflect?

Wavelengths corresponding to red part of spectrum

What wavelengths do white objects reflect?

All wavelengths of visible light

What do black objects do with light?

Absorb all wavelengths, reflecting none

What do transparent/translucent objects do?

Transmit light (some light passes through them)

List the primary colours of light

Red, green, and blue

How are other colours formed from light?

By mixing different combinations of primary colours

What do colour filters do?

Let through particular wavelengths, blocking the rest

What does a primary colour filter transmit?

Only that colour's wavelength, absorbs others

What passes through blue filter with white light?

Only blue light

How does an object appear through a different colour filter?

Black (filter absorbs all reflected light)

What does a cyan filter transmit?

Blue and green light

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