Emitting & absorbing EM radiation (Edexcel GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Emitting & absorbing EM radiation
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What is intensity in terms of EM radiation?

Amount of power per unit area

What do all objects constantly do with EM radiation?

Emit and absorb it

What determines the distribution and intensity of wavelengths an object emits?

Its temperature

What happens to the peak wavelength as temperature rises?

Shifts to shorter wavelengths

When does an object's temperature increase?

Absorbs more than it radiates

What condition maintains an object's constant temperature?

Radiates and absorbs same power

What happens to Earth's local temperature during the day?

Increases due to absorption

What happens to Earth's local temperature at night?

Decreases due to emission

How does global warming occur according to radiation balance?

Atmosphere absorbs more than emits

Which surfaces are better emitters of radiation?

Matte and black surfaces

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