Plant diseases ongoing... (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Plant diseases ongoing…
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What causes stunted growth?

Nitrate deficiency

Black spot fungus effect

Black spots on leaves

What causes crown galls?

Bacterial infections

Aphid infestation effect

Malformed stems/leaves

Magnesium deficiency symptom

Chlorosis (yellowing of leaves)

Tobacco mosaic virus symptom

Mosaic pattern of discoloured patches

What does monoclonal antibody testing detect?

Specific pathogens

How does TMV affect plants?

Reduces photosynthesis

How does black spot affect plants?

Reduces photosynthesis

Nitrates convert sugars into?

Proteins

Magnesium is crucial for producing?

Chlorophyll

Antigens definition

Unique molecules on pathogen surfaces

What does detecting pathogen DNA identify?

Pathogen present in plant tissue

Galls definition

Abnormal growths

Analysing diseased plant distribution identifies?

The pathogen involved

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