Plant diseases defences (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Plant diseases defences
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What is the main function of the waxy cuticle on plant leaves?

Acts as a barrier to prevent pathogen entry

How does cellulose in plant cell walls protect plants?

It forms a strong physical barrier

How do layers of dead cells like bark protect plants from pathogens?

They fall off, taking pathogens with them

Which plant is mentioned as producing poisons to deter herbivores?

Foxglove

Which plants produce antibacterial compounds?

Mint and witch hazel

What is the function of antibacterial compounds in plants?

Kill bacteria and protect from infections

What is the purpose of thorns and hairs on plants?

Make it difficult for animals to eat them

Against which predators are thorns and hairs less effective?

Insect pests

What happens when some plant leaves are touched?

They droop or curl

Why do some plants have patterns resembling butterfly eggs?

To deter butterflies from laying eggs

Which tree provides quinine, and what was it used to treat?

Cinchona tree; malaria

From which plant was aspirin developed, and what does it do?

Willow tree; relieves pain and fever

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