Floatation Separation (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Floatation Separation
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What materials must be removed from ores during concentration?

Clay and rock

Flotation separation is classified as which type of metallurgy?

Hydrometallurgy

What does hydrophobic mean?

Water-repelling

What does hydrophilic mean?

Water-attracting

What is the role of the agitator in flotation separation?

Breaks up and mixes ore particles

What does compressed air create in the flotation process?

Small bubbles that rise to surface

What happens to valuable metal particles during flotation?

Become hydrophobic and attach to bubbles

How is the metal-rich froth collected?

Skimmed off from the surface

Which two metals is flotation separation particularly effective for?

Copper and lead

What temperature advantage does flotation separation have?

Operates at relatively low temperatures

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