Answering Questions That Require Multiple Applications of a Transition Matrix (VCE SSCE General Mathematics): Quizzes

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Answering Questions That Require Multiple Applications of a Transition Matrix
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What does the initial state matrix S0S_0 represent?

The situation at the beginning

In the recurrence relation Sn+1=T×SnS_{n+1} = T \times S_n, what does TT represent?

The transition matrix

How do you find the state matrix after 1 time period?

S1=T×S0S_1 = T \times S_0

What is the explicit rule for finding SnS_n?

Sn=Tn×S0S_n = T^n \times S_0

When should you use the explicit rule instead of the recurrence relation?

For many time steps (e.g., 20 or 40)

What does steady state or equilibrium mean?

Number moving each way is equal

What pattern emerges when applying the transition matrix repeatedly?

S2=T2×S0S_2 = T^2 \times S_0

What dimensions result from a 2×22 \times 2 matrix times a 2×12 \times 1 matrix?

2×12 \times 1

In matrix recurrence, what does each new state depend on?

Previous state and transition matrix

At equilibrium, what happens to movement between states?

Movement continues but net effect is zero

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