The Quotient Rule (VCE SSCE Mathematical Methods): Flashcards

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The Quotient Rule
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Purpose of quotient rule

Differentiating functions written as fraction of two functions

Quotient rule formula for F(x)=f(x)g(x)F(x) = \frac{f(x)}{g(x)}

F(x)=g(x)f(x)f(x)g(x)[g(x)]2F'(x) = \frac{g(x)f'(x) - f(x)g'(x)}{[g(x)]^2}

Memory aid for quotient rule

Denom × deriv of num - num × deriv of denom, over denom squared

Condition required for quotient rule

g(x)0g(x) \neq 0

Quotient rule in Leibniz notation (y=uvy = \frac{u}{v})

dydx=vdudxudvdxv2\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{v\frac{du}{dx} - u\frac{dv}{dx}}{v^2}

Derivative of tanθ\tan \theta

sec2θ\sec^2 \theta

How to prove the quotient rule

Using the product rule and chain rule together

Critical aspect of quotient rule order

Order in numerator crucial: gffgg \cdot f' - f \cdot g' (not reversed)

What goes in denominator of quotient rule result?

The square of the denominator: [g(x)]2[g(x)]^2

Differentiating num. and denom. separately in quotient

Cannot do this; must use quotient rule

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