Families of Cubic Polynomial Functions (VCE SSCE Mathematical Methods): Flashcards

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Families of Cubic Polynomial Functions
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Family of cubic functions definition

Set of cubic graphs sharing common form or property

Parameters in cubic functions

Values like aa, bb, cc, hh, kk that vary

Vertical dilation form of cubic

y=ax3y = ax^3 where a>0a > 0

Translation form of cubic

y=a(xh)3+ky = a(x - h)^3 + k where a0a \neq 0

Origin-passing cubic form characteristic

y=ax3+bx2+cxy = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx (no constant term)

Point of inflection in y=a(xh)3+ky = a(x - h)^3 + k

(h,k)(h, k)

Info needed for translation form cubic

Point of inflection (h,k)(h, k) + one additional point

Info needed for factored form cubic

Three x-axis intercepts + one additional point

Repeated factor indicator on graph

Graph touches (not crosses) x-axis at that point

Points needed for general cubic f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+df(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d

Four points

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