Flame photometry (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Flame photometry
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Flame photometer

Instrument to identify metal ions & determine concentration

Flame photometry useful for analysing

Small quantities of metal ions accurately

First step in flame photometry

Sample sprayed into flame, evaporated at high temps

Burning sample emits in flame photometry

Light with specific wavelengths

Detector measures in flame photometry

Light intensity emitted by metal ions

Tool to determine metal ion concentration

Calibration curve

How calibration curve is created

Measuring light emission of standard solutions (known concs)

Each metal ion produces

Unique line spectrum

Flame photometry vs flame tests - sensitivity

Flame photometry is more sensitive

Flame photometry can detect

Multiple metal ions in mixtures

Flame tests typically identify

Single metal ion at a time

Advantage of flame photometry: sensitivity

Detects very small amounts of substances

Advantage of flame photometry: speed

Can be automated, faster than manual testing

Advantage of flame photometry: accuracy

Reduces human error, more reliable results

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