Homologous series: (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Homologous series
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What is a homologous series?

A family of organic compounds

What feature do all members of a homologous series share?

Same functional group

Why do members of a homologous series have similar chemical properties?

They have the same functional group

By what group does each successive member of a homologous series differ?

CH2CH_2

Which series includes methane CH4CH_4, ethane C2H6C_2H_6, and propane C3H8C_3H_8?

Alkanes

What happens to boiling points as you go up a homologous series?

They increase

Why do larger molecules in a homologous series have higher boiling points?

More surface area needs more energy

What is true about compounds in a homologous series?

Same general formula

What is the general formula for alkanes?

CnH2n+2C_nH_{2n+2}

What are isomers?

Compounds with same atoms, different structure

What is the molecular formula for both Propan-1-ol and Propan-2-ol?

C3H8OC_3H_8O

Why do all alcohols react similarly in chemical reactions?

They have the same functional group

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