Core practical: Investigating refraction (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Core practical: Investigating refraction
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What causes refraction when light passes from one medium to another?

A change in light speed

Which statement about optical density is correct?

Glass has higher optical density than air

What happens to light when it enters glass from air?

It bends towards the normal

What happens to light when it exits glass into air?

It bends away from the normal

What is the purpose of the ray box in this experiment?

To produce a narrow beam of light

At what angle should the normal line be drawn to the surface of the glass block?

9090 degrees

Why should the experiment be repeated three times?

To average angles for accuracy

How does the angle of refraction compare to the angle of incidence when light enters glass?

It is less than

What happens to the speed of light as it enters glass from air?

It slows down

What happens to the speed of light as it exits glass into air?

It speeds up

Which types of waves can be refracted?

All electromagnetic waves

What is the effect of a greater difference in optical density between two materials?

Greater refraction occurs

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