Wave behaviour at boundaries (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Wave behaviour at boundaries
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What are the three main behaviours of waves at a material boundary?

Absorption, reflection, transmission

What happens to a wave's energy when it is absorbed by a material?

Transferred to thermal energy store

What happens when sunlight hits a black surface?

Energy is absorbed and surface heats up

What is reflection?

Wave bounces back from second material

What is the relationship between angle of incidence and angle of reflection?

They are equal

How are echoes created?

Sound reflects off hard surfaces

What is refraction?

Wave changes direction in new material

Why does refraction occur?

Wave changes speed in new material

What happens when light passes from air into glass?

Light waves bend

How are lenses, like those in glasses, used?

To focus light

Which wavelengths are more likely to be reflected at a boundary?

Shorter wavelengths

How might denser materials affect wave behaviour?

May absorb or refract more energy

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