Straight-line graphs 1 (AQA GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Straight-line graphs 1
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Standard form of straight-line equation

y=mx+cy = mx + c

In y=mx+cy = mx + c, mm represents...

Gradient (steepness of line)

In y=mx+cy = mx + c, cc represents...

Y-intercept (where line crosses y-axis)

Positive gradient direction

Line slopes upwards from left to right

Negative gradient direction

Line slopes downwards from left to right

Value of xx at y-intercept

x=0x = 0

Formula to calculate gradient from graph

riserun\frac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}}

Key steps for table of values method

Choose x values, substitute, plot points, join with ruler

How to find y-intercept from graph

Where line crosses y-axis, read y-coordinate

Benefit of rearranging to y=mx+cy = mx + c

Easily identify gradient and y-intercept

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