Diamond (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Diamond Structure
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What type of structure does diamond exhibit?

Diamond has a tetrahedral, covalent network structure.

Why is diamond considered hard?

Strong covalent bonds between carbon atoms make it hard.

How does diamond conduct heat?

Diamond conducts heat well due to its strong lattice structure.

What property allows diamond to cut glass?

Diamonds' hardness allows them to cut through glass effectively.

Why can diamond not conduct electricity?

Diamond has no free electrons to carry electric current.

What is the main use of diamonds in industry?

Diamonds are used in cutting tools due to their hardness.

What makes diamond different from graphite?

Diamond has a 3D structure; graphite has a layered 2D structure.

How do diamond and graphene differ in structure?

Diamond is tetrahedral; graphene is flat, hexagonal layers.

How do diamonds form naturally?

Diamonds form under high pressure and temperature in the earth.

What is diamond's effect on light?

Diamonds can refract light, creating brilliant sparkle.

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