Endothermic and exothermic reactions (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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5.1.1 Energy Transfer in Reactions
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According to the conservation of energy, what happens to energy during a chemical reaction?

Energy is transferred from one form to another

What is the 'system' in a chemical reaction?

The specific chemical reaction being studied

What are the 'surroundings' in a chemical reaction?

Everything outside the reaction

What happens to the total energy of the universe during a chemical reaction?

It remains constant

What do exothermic reactions do with energy?

Release energy to the surroundings

What usually happens to the temperature around an exothermic reaction?

It goes up

What do endothermic reactions do with energy?

Absorb energy from the surroundings

What usually happens to the temperature around an endothermic reaction?

It goes down

How can we tell whether a reaction is exothermic or endothermic?

By measuring the temperature changes

What is activation energy?

Minimum energy needed for bonds to break

What happens if energy is less than the activation energy?

The reaction doesn't happen

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