Collision Theory & Activation Energy (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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6.1.7 Collision Theory & Activation Energy
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What does Collision Theory explain?

How & why chemical reactions happen

What must reactant particles do for a reaction to occur?

Collide with each other

What two things must collisions have for a reaction to occur?

Enough energy & right direction

What is a successful collision?

Collision that breaks & forms new bonds

Do all collisions between reactant particles result in a reaction?

No, not all collisions

How does successful collision frequency affect reaction rate?

More frequent = faster reaction

What is activation energy?

Min energy needed for reaction

What does activation energy represent?

Energy barrier to overcome

What happens if particles don't have enough energy when they collide?

They bounce off without reacting

How do reactions with low activation energy occur?

More quickly

Why are low activation energy reactions faster?

More particles have enough energy

Why are high activation energy reactions slower?

Fewer particles overcome barrier

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