Percentage yield (Edexcel GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards
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Definition of percentage yield
Definition of percentage yield
Percentage yield compares actual yield to theoretical (maximum possible) yield
Actual yield
Actual yield
Amount of product actually obtained from a reaction
Theoretical yield
Theoretical yield
Maximum amount of product that could be obtained
Why reactions rarely achieve 100% yield
Why reactions rarely achieve 100% yield
Reversible reactions don't complete, product loss during separation, or unexpected reactions occur
How reversible reactions affect yield
How reversible reactions affect yield
They don't go all the way to completion
How product loss affects yield
How product loss affects yield
Product lost during separation from reaction mixture
Example of unexpected reaction affecting yield
Example of unexpected reaction affecting yield
Reactants reacting with oxygen in air instead
Formula for percentage yield
Formula for percentage yield
% yield: actual = 6.25 g, theoretical = 8.5 g
% yield: actual = 6.25 g, theoretical = 8.5 g
73.5%
Meaning of 73.5% percentage yield
Meaning of 73.5% percentage yield
73.5% of reactants successfully converted to product
