Changing ideas about universe (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Changing ideas about universe
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What did the Geocentric Model suggest was at the centre of the universe?

The Earth

What shape were the orbits in the Geocentric Model?

Perfect circles

Why did people believe in the Geocentric Model?

Lack of telescopes to observe in detail

What did the Heliocentric Model propose was at the centre of the solar system?

The Sun

In which century was the Heliocentric Model proposed?

16th Century

What did Galileo observe orbiting Jupiter?

Four moons

What did Galileo's observation of Jupiter's moons prove?

Not everything orbits Earth

What shape are planetary orbits in the current model of the solar system?

Elliptical

According to Steady State Theory, when did the universe begin?

It has always existed

In Steady State Theory, what happens as the universe expands?

New matter is constantly created

According to the Big Bang Theory, how old is the universe?

About 13.8 billion years

Which evidence supports the Big Bang Theory?

Cosmic microwave background radiation

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