Telescopes - Looking into space (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Telescopes - Looking into space
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What types of radiation do telescopes detect?

Different types of EM radiation

What optical telescopes detect

Visible light

Refraction in optical telescopes

Bending of light

Reflection in optical telescopes

Bouncing of light

Effect of larger aperture

Gathers more light, makes objects brighter & clearer

Why space telescopes needed

Earth's atmosphere absorbs light from space

Why mountains good for telescopes

High altitude reduces atmospheric interference

Why dark places good for telescopes

Reduces light pollution

Best telescope location

Space (above atmosphere, clearest view)

What radio telescopes detect

Radio waves

Radio telescope key discovery

Cosmic microwave background radiation

What X-ray telescopes detect

X-rays

What X-ray telescopes observe

Violent & high-temperature events (supernovas, black holes)

Computer benefits with telescopes

Clearer images, store data, quick analysis

Benefit of bigger telescopes

Better resolution & gather more light for faint objects

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