The Normal Distribution and the 68–95–99.7% Rule (VCE SSCE General Mathematics): Quizzes

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The Normal Distribution and the 68–95–99.7% Rule
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What percentage of observations lie within one standard deviation of the mean in a normal distribution?

68%68\%

What percentage of data lies within two standard deviations of the mean in a normal distribution?

95%95\%

What percentage of values lie in each tail beyond one standard deviation from the mean?

16%16\%

What percentage of data lies in each tail beyond two standard deviations from the mean?

2.5%2.5\%

If xˉ=50\bar{x} = 50, s=10s = 10, and x=65x = 65, what is the z-score?

z=1.5z = 1.5

What does a negative z-score indicate?

The score lies below the mean

What percentage lies between one and two standard deviations on each side of the mean?

13.5%13.5\%

If xˉ=100\bar{x} = 100, s=15s = 15, and z=2z = -2, what is the actual score xx?

x=70x = 70

Heights have xˉ=160\bar{x} = 160 cm, s=8s = 8 cm. What % are between 152 cm and 176 cm?

95%95\%

A test has xˉ=60\bar{x} = 60, s=10s = 10. Student A scores 75, Student B scores 80 (xˉ=70\bar{x} = 70, s=5s = 5). Who did better?

Student B

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