5.1 – Investigating Constant Velocity Using a Trolley or Rider (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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5.1 – Investigating Constant Velocity Using a Trolley or Rider
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What defines constant velocity motion?

Equal distances in equal time intervals

Why is velocity a vector quantity?

It includes direction

What frequency does the ticker timer operate at?

50 Hz

If there are 10 spaces between dots, what time has elapsed? Use t=n50t = \frac{n}{50}

0.20 s

Why must the runway be slightly inclined in Method A?

To compensate for friction

What indicates constant velocity on ticker tape?

Evenly-spaced dots

When calculating time from ticker tape, what should you count?

Spaces between dots

In Method A, velocity is calculated using which formula?

v=stv = \frac{s}{t}

What does the air cushion do in Method B?

Eliminates friction

How must the air track be positioned?

Perfectly horizontal

In Method B, velocity is calculated using which formula?

v=ltv = \frac{l}{t}

What does the card do in the air track method?

Interrupts the light beam

How can parallax error be avoided when measuring?

Keep eye directly above measurement point

What advantage does the air track have over ticker tape?

Greater precision and eliminates friction

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