Enterprise (AQA GCSE Design and Technology): Flashcards

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Enterprise
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What does an enterprise demonstrate?

Initiative and willingness to take calculated risks

How do enterprises drive the economy?

Create employment opportunities & drive economic growth

What is crowdfunding?

Gathering small amounts from many individuals for funding

What is donation-based crowdfunding?

Contributors give money with no expectation of return

What is debt-based crowdfunding?

Investors lend money expecting repayment with interest

What is equity-based crowdfunding?

Contributors buy shares to become partial owners

Key benefit of virtual marketing reach

Access to much wider markets

Virtual marketing cost advantage

Relatively low costs for online operations

Virtual marketing time benefit

Operate around the clock without physical limits

What is the Fairtrade Foundation's role?

Protects rights of farmers & workers in developing countries

What does fair trade certification ensure?

Fair compensation & social, economic, environmental standards

What is a co-operative's ownership structure?

Ownership & control shared democratically among members

Co-operative purchasing benefit

Increased purchasing power through collective buying

Key co-operative financial challenge

Limited financial resources or funding

Co-operative management challenge

Democratic decision-making can make efficient management hard

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