Modern materials (AQA GCSE Design and Technology): Flashcards

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Modern materials
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What are modern materials?

Materials developed via new processes for specific functions

Graphene's weight property

Lightest known compound

Graphene strength vs steel

200 times stronger than steel

Graphene's thickness

One atom thick

Graphene's conductivity types

Excellent electrical & thermal conductivity

How do LCDs work?

Liquid crystals respond to signals to block/allow light

Metal foam structure

Base metal with gas-filled pores

Metal foam's key advantage

Lightweight with good energy absorption

Titanium's corrosion property

Excellent corrosion resistance

Titanium's strength characteristic

Outstanding strength-to-weight ratio

Nanomaterial size range (nm)

Less than 1 to 100 nanometres

Zinc coating (galvanising) - purpose

Protects steel from rusting

Teflon (PTFE) coating - property

Non-stick properties

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