Texture of Soil - Sedimentation (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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Texture of Soil - Sedimentation
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What is soil texture?

Relative proportions of different sized particles in soil

What principle explains sedimentation?

Larger, heavier particles sink faster than smaller ones

Which particles settle first in sedimentation?

Gravel - largest and heaviest particles

Why does humus float on surface?

Less dense than mineral particles

How long should soil settle in sedimentation test?

Overnight or approximately 24 hours

What volume of soil is used in sedimentation test?

50cm³

Formula for % of soil component

Volume of componentTotal soil volume×100\frac{\text{Volume of component}}{\text{Total soil volume}} \times 100

Why do clay particles remain suspended longest?

They are extremely fine particles

What does clear water above settled layers indicate?

Good separation of soil components

Which apparatus measures the settled layers?

250ml graduated cylinder

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Revision Notes by Topics

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Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Model Answers by Topics

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Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Quizzes by Topics

Show more

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Exam Questions by Topics

Show more

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

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