The Conditions Necessary for Germination (Leaving Cert Agricultural Science): Flashcards

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The Conditions Necessary for Germination
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Definition of germination

Process where a dormant seed awakens and begins to grow into a new plant

Radicle

First root that emerges during germination

Three essential conditions for germination

Water, oxygen, and suitable temperature

Role of water in germination

Softens seed coat and triggers chemical reactions for growth

Role of oxygen in germination

Needed for respiration to release energy for growth

Role of temperature in germination

Enables chemical processes; most seeds need moderate temps

Test tube A setup (germination experiment)

Dry cotton wool, no water - tests if water is essential

Test tube C setup (germination experiment)

Boiled water + oil layer blocks oxygen - tests oxygen need

Test tube D in germination experiment

Control group with all 3 conditions - shows germination

Limiting factors in germination

If one essential condition missing, germination cannot occur

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Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Model Answers by Topics

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Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Quizzes by Topics

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Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

Explore Leaving Cert Agricultural Science Exam Questions by Topics

Show more

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

The pH of Soil

The pH of Soil

Flocculation in Soil

Flocculation in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

The Activity of Earthworms in Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Capillarity & Infiltration Rate of Soil

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Percentage Water Content of Soil Sample

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

Isolate & Grow Bacteria

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

The Conditions Necessary for Germination

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Show That Light is Needed for Photosynthesis

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Capillarity in a Plant Stem

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Osmosis in a Potato Plant

Dry Matter in Silage

Dry Matter in Silage

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Plant Uniformity of Certified and Uncertified Seed

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Establishment for Grass vs Another Crop

Botanical Composition

Botanical Composition

The Effect of Nutrients

The Effect of Nutrients

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

Genetic Inheritance of Traits in Plants

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Activity of Liver Enzyme Catalase

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

The Presence of Lactose in Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Percentage of Water and Solids in a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Bacterial Quality of a Sample of Milk

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Dissect a Sheep Heart

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Variation in Inheritable Characteristics

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Observation of Characteristics from Crossbreeding Animals

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Grow a Bacteria Culture

Describe a Studied Farm

Describe a Studied Farm

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