Pythagoras theorem (AQA GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Pythagoras theorem
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Purpose of Pythagoras' theorem

Finds the length of a missing side in a right-angled triangle

The hypotenuse

Longest side opposite the right angle

Pythagoras' theorem formula

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

aa and bb in Pythagoras' formula

Two shorter sides

cc in Pythagoras' formula

Longest side (hypotenuse)

Memory aid for Pythagoras

short2+short2=long2short^2 + short^2 = long^2

Triangle type needed for Pythagoras

Right-angled triangle

Rearranging when missing side is shorter

Subtract (don't add)

Real-world Pythagoras examples

Flagpoles, ramps, ladders

Is Pythagoras' formula given in exam?

No, must be memorised

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