Back Off Bacteria (VCE SSCE Biology): Flashcards

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Back Off Bacteria
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Bacteria cell type

Prokaryotes (lack nucleus & membrane-bound organelles)

Pathogenic bacteria

Bacteria that cause disease

Infection (bacterial)

Invasion of pathogenic bacteria in the body

Discoverer of penicillin & year

Alexander Fleming in 1928

Source of penicillin

Penicillium moulds

Antibiotic

Medication with antimicrobial effects against bacteria

Broad-spectrum antibiotics

Antibiotics that affect a wide variety of bacteria

Zone of inhibition

Diameter of clear area where no bacteria has grown

Larger zone of inhibition indicates

Antibiotic is more effective against that bacteria

Incubation temp for bacteria

37°C (mimics human body temperature)

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